Stonefish is a common species in Puerto Rico, says DRNA

The Department of Natural and Environmental Resources (DRNA) confirmed that the stonefish is a “common animal in our waters” despite the lack of an antidote to treat cases of poisoning caused by its spines.

According to the coordinator of the DRNA Protected Species Program, Nilda Jimenezalthough a poisonous species, Stonefish “does not pose a high risk if proper precautions are taken”.

“The stonefish is known for its ability to camouflage itself among rocks and reefs, which can lead to someone accidentally stepping on it. However, it is not an aggressive species and does not attack people.”the biologist also reported.

The official’s statements come one day after the alleged poisoning of a minor on Escambrón beach after stepping on a stonefish was reported.

In a written statement, the Department of Health clarified that it could never be confirmed whether the incident was in fact due to a case of poisoning, but that, nevertheless, an attempt was made to find the antitoxin to deal with the situation.

“Action was taken to ensure that all resources were ready to be offered if necessary. It is important to clarify that the antidote is not necessarily recommended in all cases, due to the contraindications of the medication,” the statements read.

The minor later recovered after being treated in a hospital.

The stonefish is a venomous fish found in shallow tropical waters of the Western Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, and off the coast of East Africa. The animal is difficult to spot due to its camouflage as a stone and uses spines on the upper part of its body to inject venom that causes, among other things, abdominal pain and vomiting, cardiac arrhythmias, unstable blood pressure and heart failure, and confusion, headache, and seizures that could be fatal.

The DRNA recommended the following steps to avoid cases of poisoning with this species:

  • Avoid walking on reefs and rocky areas where stonefish usually live.
  • Wear appropriate protective gear, such as thick-soled shoes or rain boots, if walking in rocky areas is necessary.
  • Stay in sandy areas, where stonefish are less common.
  • Use snorkeling equipment (mask, fins and snorkel) to explore reefs by floating over them instead of walking.
  • Observe your surroundings and do not touch any underwater objects that cannot be clearly identified.
  • Do not touch marine life.
  • Before swimming, educate yourself about local species and potential risks in the area.